All breeds › Golden Retriever

Golden Retriever

Golden Retriever

A gentle, eager-to-please retriever developed in the Scottish Highlands for fetching waterfowl.

♥ Swipe on the Golden Retriever

Quick facts

Origin
Scotland
Size
Large
Energy
High
Bred for
Retrieving game
Lifespan
10–12 years
Temperament
Gentle, devoted, patient
Exercise
90 min/day
Grooming
Medium
Shedding
High
Training
Easy
With children
Great
Apartment
Maybe

Where the Golden Retriever comes from

Goldens were developed in Scotland in the 1800s to retrieve shot birds from land and water. The breed took its soft mouth and golden coat from careful crossing of retrievers and spaniels.

Personality and daily life

Gentle, patient and people-focused. Goldens stay playful well into adulthood and are rarely aggressive. They suffer if left alone for long stretches.

Goldens are affectionate, easy to train and great with children. Expect plenty of shedding and a daily need for exercise and company.

Exercise, grooming and health

Daily exercise of an hour or more keeps them settled. The feathered coat needs brushing a few times a week and sheds all year. Cancer, hip dysplasia and ear infections are common, so choose a breeder who health tests.

Is a Golden Retriever right for you?

Families with children, people who work from home, and first-time owners who like a trainable, affectionate dog.

  • Great with children
  • Easy to train, good for beginners
  • Sheds a lot

Similar breeds

See all breeds →

Profiles are general guides. Individual dogs vary, so always meet the dog and talk to a breeder, shelter or vet.